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What is another name for a four-way valve in a heat pump?

  1. Expansion valve

  2. Reversing valve

  3. Pressure valve

  4. Flow control valve

The correct answer is: Reversing valve

A four-way valve in a heat pump is commonly referred to as a reversing valve because its primary function is to change the direction of the refrigerant flow. This is essential for the heat pump's ability to provide both heating and cooling. When the reversing valve is activated, it allows the system to alternate between the heating mode, where heat is extracted from the outside air and transferred indoors, and the cooling mode, where it dissipates indoor heat to the outside. Understanding the role of the reversing valve is crucial, as it is key to the functionality of heat pumps. When the reversing valve switches positions, it enables the heat pump to heat the home during winter and cool it in summer, making it a versatile solution for year-round climate control.